AAPT2: Add the rest of supported manifest elements

Adds elemnts that are parsed in PackageParser to the manifest parsing of
AAPT2.

<package> found in <manifest>
<preferred> found in <manifest><application><activity>

Bug: 79755007
Test: manual building of broken targets listed in the bug
Change-Id: Ic7d17e62d04aa46757d2ed7482ec0aff93ce9ee5
Merged-In: Ic7d17e62d04aa46757d2ed7482ec0aff93ce9ee5
(cherry picked from commit 28afe682)