Add ComponentInfo in sensor properties into dumpsys

Currently dumpsys outputs sensor ID, strength and modality, but is
missing ComponentInfo. Adding ComponentInfo into dumpsys allows the CTS
EDI (Extended Device Info) collector to collect more complete sensor
properties for verification.

Fix: 267222229
Test: adb shell dumpsys biometric, and manually check dumpsys output
Test: atest com.android.server.biometrics
Change-Id: I4e38f08b749b7d9acf65201413e93c986b4da4e3