Make DPM.isActivePasswordSufficient() synchronous again

At the moment isActivePasswordSufficient() can return stale result
immediately after a password change since the latest password metrics
information is pushed from LSS to DPMS asynchronously (this is to
avoid deadlock between LSS and DPMS due to lock inversion). Fix this
by moving the password metrics ground truth to LSS, and make DPMS
query LSS about the password metrics when needed.

Bug: 37090873
Test: atest com.android.server.devicepolicy.DevicePolicyManagerTest
Test: atest com.android.server.locksettings
Test: atest DeviceAdminHostSideTestApi24#testResetPassword_nycRestrictions
Test: atest DeviceAdminHostSideTestApi24#testRunDeviceOwnerPasswordTest
Test: atest MixedManagedProfileOwnerTest#testPasswordQualityWithoutSecureLockScreen
Test: atest MixedManagedProfileOwnerTest#testResetPasswordWithToken
Test: atest MixedManagedProfileOwnerTest#testPasswordSufficientInitially

Change-Id: Ib1d1716024b8a6a6554afdb4ee9824d457ed8308