Use -fno-sanitize-link-runtime for bionic sanitizers

Currently when using sanitizers and building for the device
the -fsanitize= argument is not passed to the linker so that the
linker won't add the runtimes, which have already been added
as explicit dependencies.  Pass -fno-sanitize-link-runtime instead
in case the linker has other behaviors when passed -fsanitize=
besides adding the runtimes.  Also check for bionic instead of host
so that linux bionic gets the same linker behavior as bionic for
the device.

Test: m USE_HOST_MUSL=true host-native
Test: m checkbuild
Change-Id: I0f2966e2fd4ae8adc5cb21eb116c349bcc0c668f