Fix segfault with sparse encoding

The native code that underlies `Resources#getIdentifier()` did not take
sparse encoding into account when calculating offsets, resulting in
either garbage or SEGV_MAPERR whenever a resource is first encountered
in a sparsely encoded configuration.

Bug: 197976367
Test: atest libandroidfw_tests --host
Change-Id: Ib7550fe2e05005550f59129a06be5712b74bc9c8
(cherry picked from commit 984e8973)